UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026 — Exam Pattern, Subject-Wise Topics & Marks

What is the UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026?

The UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026 defines the subjects and topics candidates need to prepare for the Uttar Pradesh Preliminary Eligibility Test conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission.

PET functions as an important screening examination for candidates seeking eligibility for various UPSSSC recruitments. A strong PET score can therefore be important when candidates are shortlisted for subsequent recruitment examinations.

The syllabus is broad rather than specialised. It tests a combination of general studies, language ability, mathematics, logical reasoning, current affairs and data interpretation.

How Many Subjects Are There in UPSSSC PET?

The UPSSSC PET paper is divided into 15 major sections:

1. Indian History
2. Indian National Movement
3. Geography
4. Indian Economy
5. Indian Constitution & Public Administration
6. General Science
7. Elementary Arithmetic
8. General Hindi
9. General English
10. Logic & Reasoning
11. Current Affairs
12. General Awareness
13. Analysis of Two Unseen Hindi Passages
14. Graph Analysis & Interpretation
15. Table Analysis & Interpretation

These sections together account for 100 questions and 100 marks.

What Should Candidates Prioritise for UPSSSC PET 2026?

Candidates should not completely ignore any syllabus section, but preparation time can be allocated according to marks.

Current Affairs, General Awareness, Hindi Passage Analysis, Graph Interpretation and Table Interpretation together contribute 50 marks.

These sections therefore deserve regular practice.

At the same time, the ten 5-mark subjects collectively contribute the remaining 50 marks. Strong fundamentals in History, Geography, Constitution, Science, Arithmetic, Hindi, English and Reasoning can provide a reliable scoring base.

How to Prepare for the UPSSSC PET Syllabus

Start with a complete reading of the syllabus and divide preparation into three groups.

General Studies

Cover:

• History
• National Movement
• Geography
• Economy
• Constitution
• General Science
• General Awareness

Prepare short revision notes for facts that need repeated recall.

Aptitude and Language

Practise regularly:

• Elementary Arithmetic
• Reasoning
• General Hindi
• General English
• Hindi comprehension

These sections improve primarily through question practice.

Current Affairs and Data Interpretation

Set aside daily time for:

• Current Affairs
• Graph Interpretation
• Table Interpretation

These three areas alone account for a substantial portion of the PET marks.

Use Previous Year PET Papers

Previous-year UPSSSC PET papers are useful for identifying:

• Frequently tested concepts
• Actual question difficulty
• Time required for different sections
• Strong and weak subjects
• Appropriate question-attempt strategy

Candidates should first solve questions subject-wise and later progress to complete 100-question papers within the 120-minute limit.

Practise With the ¼ Negative Marking Rule

PET preparation should not focus only on the number of attempted questions.

Since a wrong answer attracts a 0.25-mark penalty, candidates should also measure accuracy while taking mock tests.

For every mock test, record:

• Questions attempted
• Correct answers
• Incorrect answers
• Questions left unanswered
• Raw score after negative marking
• Time spent per section

This makes mock-test performance much more useful than simply looking at the number of correct answers.

Final Preparation Strategy

During the final revision period:

• Revise current affairs daily.
• Revisit important static GK facts.
• Practise arithmetic calculations.
• Solve reasoning sets.
• Read Hindi passages under time limits.
• Practise graphs and tables regularly.
• Revise History, Geography, Economy and Constitution from short notes.
• Take full-length 100-question mock tests.
• Analyse every incorrect answer.
• Avoid blind guessing because of negative marking.

Candidates should always compare their preparation with the latest official UPSSSC PET notification and syllabus if the Commission publishes any revision to the prescribed pattern.

UPSSSC PET Exam Pattern 2026

The UPSSSC Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET) is an objective-type examination conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission. Understanding the UPSSSC PET exam pattern before beginning preparation is important because the 100 marks are distributed across 15 different sections.

The PET paper contains 100 multiple-choice questions for 100 marks. Candidates are given 2 hours (120 minutes) to complete the examination. Each correct answer carries 1 mark, while 0.25 mark or one-fourth of a mark is deducted for every incorrect answer.

UPSSSC PET 2026 Exam Pattern at a Glance

UPSSSC PET Subject-Wise Marks Distribution

UPSSSC PET Negative Marking

Candidates should avoid unnecessary guessing in the PET examination. For every incorrect answer, ¼ mark (0.25 mark) is deducted.

For example:

• 1 wrong answer = deduction of 0.25 mark
• 4 wrong answers = deduction of 1 mark
• 8 wrong answers = deduction of 2 marks

Accuracy therefore matters alongside the number of attempted questions.

Highest-Weightage Sections

Five areas carry 10 marks each:

• Current Affairs — 10 marks
• General Awareness — 10 marks
• Analysis of 2 Unseen Hindi Passages — 10 marks
• Graph Analysis & Interpretation — 10 marks
• Table Analysis & Interpretation — 10 marks

Together, these sections account for 50 marks out of 100, making them especially important while planning revision and mock-test practice.

UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026 — Subject-Wise

The UPSSSC PET syllabus evaluates a candidate's knowledge of Indian history, society, geography, economy, governance, science, mathematics, languages, reasoning, current events and data interpretation.

Candidates should prepare all sections because questions are distributed across the complete syllabus.

1. Indian History — 5 Marks

Important areas include:

• Indus Valley Civilisation
• Vedic civilisation and culture
• Buddhism
• Jainism
• Mauryan Empire
• Gupta Empire
• Harshavardhana period
• Rajput period
• Sultanate period
• Mughal Empire
• Maratha history
• Social and economic aspects of different historical periods

Candidates should concentrate on major rulers, dynasties, religious movements, cultural developments and important events rather than studying history only as isolated dates.

2. Indian National Movement — 5 Marks

Prepare:

• Early phase of the freedom movement
• Swadeshi Movement
• Civil Disobedience Movement
• Non-Cooperation Movement
• Quit India Movement
• Revolutionary movements
• Rise of nationalism
• Role of Mahatma Gandhi
• Role of important freedom fighters
• British policies and their impact
• Important sessions and developments of the Indian National Congress
• Independence and related developments

Focus on movements, leaders, causes, major events and their historical significance.

3. Geography — 5 Marks

The Geography syllabus broadly covers Indian and world geography.

Prepare:

• Physical geography of India
• Rivers and river systems
• Mountains and glaciers
• Deserts and dry regions
• Forests
• Mineral resources
• Groundwater resources
• Climate and weather
• Political geography of India
• States and Union Territories
• Population and migration
• Major geographical features of the world
• Time zones and international geographical concepts

Candidates should be able to connect geographical features with climate, resources, population and economic activity.

4. Indian Economy — 5 Marks

Important topics include:

• Indian economy before and after Independence
• Planning and economic development
• Five-Year Plans
• Green Revolution
• White Revolution
• Banking and financial basics
• Agriculture and industry
• Economic reforms
• Liberalisation
• Privatisation
• Globalisation
• Goods and Services Tax (GST)
• Basic economic terminology
• National income
• Poverty
• Unemployment
• Government economic initiatives

Understanding the basic meaning and practical significance of economic concepts is more useful than memorising complicated theory.

5. Indian Constitution & Public Administration — 5 Marks

Prepare:

• Making of the Indian Constitution
• Important features of the Constitution
• Preamble
• Fundamental Rights
• Fundamental Duties
• Directive Principles of State Policy
• Parliamentary system
• Union Government
• State Government
• Legislature
• Executive
• Judiciary
• Supreme Court
• High Courts
• Federal structure
• District administration
• Local government
• Panchayati Raj
• Urban local bodies
• Important constitutional institutions

Candidates should understand how India's constitutional and administrative systems operate at Union, state and local levels.

6. General Science — 5 Marks

General Science includes basic concepts from:

Physics

• Motion
• Force
• Work and energy
• Heat
• Light
• Sound
• Electricity
• Measurement and units
• Everyday applications of physics

Chemistry

• Elements
• Compounds
• Mixtures
• Acids, bases and salts
• Metals and non-metals
• Chemical reactions
• Everyday chemistry

Biology

• Human body
• Plants
• Animals
• Nutrition
• Diseases
• Health and hygiene
• Environment
• Basic life processes

Preparation should focus on school-level scientific concepts and their everyday applications.

7. Elementary Arithmetic — 5 Marks

Important topics include:

• Whole numbers
• Fractions
• Decimals
• Percentage
• Average
• Ratio and proportion
• Square
• Square root
• Exponents and powers
• Simple arithmetic equations

Candidates should practise calculations regularly because arithmetic questions can often be solved quickly with sufficient familiarity.

8. General Hindi — 5 Marks

Important Hindi language topics include:

• संधि
• विलोम शब्द
• पर्यायवाची शब्द
• वाक्यांशों के लिए एक शब्द
• लिंग
• समश्रुत भिन्नार्थक शब्द
• मुहावरे
• लोकोक्तियाँ
• सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ
• शब्द एवं वाक्य शुद्धि
• लेखक और रचनाएँ
• गद्य और पद्य से संबंधित सामान्य ज्ञान

Candidates should combine grammar revision with vocabulary practice.

9. General English — 5 Marks

The General English section mainly evaluates basic language understanding.

Prepare:

• English Grammar
• Vocabulary
• Sentence usage
• Basic comprehension
• Unseen passage
• Correct usage of words
• Common grammatical structures

Regular reading and grammar practice can help candidates improve both speed and accuracy.

10. Logic & Reasoning — 5 Marks

Important reasoning topics include:

• Order and ranking
• Blood relations
• Coding and decoding
• Cause and effect
• Calendar
• Clock
• Statement-based reasoning
• Logical analysis
• Series and patterns
• Classification
• Analogy
• Direction-based problems
• Decision and conclusion-based questions

Candidates should practise reasoning questions under timed conditions rather than relying only on theory.

11. Current Affairs — 10 Marks

Current Affairs carries significant weight in the examination.

Candidates should prepare major recent developments related to:

• National current affairs
• International current affairs
• Government schemes
• Government policies
• Important appointments
• Awards and honours
• Sports
• Science and technology
• Defence
• Space programmes
• Summits and conferences
• Reports and indexes
• Important national and international events

Maintain concise revision notes and revise current affairs regularly rather than leaving the entire section for the final weeks.

12. General Awareness — 10 Marks

Important General Awareness areas include:

• India's neighbouring countries
• Countries, capitals and currencies
• Indian States and Union Territories
• Indian Parliament
• National and international organisations
• Headquarters of major organisations
• Indian and international sports
• Awards and honours
• Important days
• Books and authors
• Indian art and culture
• Important tourist destinations
• Famous personalities
• Research organisations
• Environment and climate
• Important institutions
• General knowledge related to India and the world

Static GK should be revised repeatedly because the section covers a wide range of factual subjects.

13. Analysis of Two Unseen Hindi Passages — 10 Marks

Candidates are given unseen Hindi passages followed by comprehension-based questions.

Questions may test:

• Main idea of the passage
• Meaning of words from context
• Facts mentioned in the passage
• Inference
• Appropriate title
• Author's intention
• Language understanding

Read the passage carefully before answering. Avoid using outside assumptions where the required answer can be derived directly from the passage.

14. Graph Analysis & Interpretation — 10 Marks

Candidates must interpret information presented graphically.

Prepare:

• Bar graphs
• Line graphs
• Comparative graphs
• Percentage-based graph questions
• Ratios derived from graph data
• Increase and decrease
• Difference between values
• Trend analysis

Graph-based questions reward accurate reading and quick calculations.

15. Table Analysis & Interpretation — 10 Marks

This section evaluates the ability to understand numerical information presented in tables.

Prepare:

• Reading tabulated data
• Comparing values
• Ratios
• Percentages
• Difference calculations
• Average
• Increase and decrease
• Identifying maximum and minimum values
• Drawing conclusions from numerical data

Candidates should practise interpreting tables without performing unnecessary calculations.